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Almathera Ten Pack 2: CDPD 1
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Almathera Ten on Ten - Disc 2: CDPD 1.iso
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pd
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076-100
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092
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less
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ch.c
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C/C++ Source or Header
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1995-03-13
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7KB
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346 lines
/*
* Low level character input from the input file.
* We use these special purpose routines which optimize moving
* both forward and backward from the current read pointer.
*/
#include "less.h"
public int file = -1; /* File descriptor of the input file */
/*
* Pool of buffers holding the most recently used blocks of the input file.
*/
#define BUFSIZ 1024
static struct buf {
struct buf *next, *prev;
long block;
char data[BUFSIZ];
};
static struct buf *bufs = NULL;
public int nbufs;
/*
* The buffer pool is kept as a doubly-linked circular list,
* in order from most- to least-recently used.
* The circular list is anchored by buf_anchor.
*/
static struct {
struct buf *next, *prev;
} buf_anchor;
#define END_OF_CHAIN ((struct buf *)&buf_anchor)
#define buf_head buf_anchor.next
#define buf_tail buf_anchor.prev
/*
* If we fail to allocate enough memory for buffers, we try to limp
* along with a minimum number of buffers.
*/
#define DEF_NBUFS 2 /* Minimum number of buffers */
extern int clean_data;
extern int ispipe;
/*
* Current position in file.
* Stored as a block number and an offset into the block.
*/
static long ch_block;
static int ch_offset;
/*
* Length of file, needed if input is a pipe.
*/
static POSITION ch_fsize;
/*
* Largest block number read if input is standard input (a pipe).
*/
static long last_piped_block;
/*
* Get the character pointed to by the read pointer.
* ch_get() is a macro which is more efficient to call
* than fch_get (the function), in the usual case
* that the block desired is at the head of the chain.
*/
#define ch_get() ((buf_head->block == ch_block) ? \
buf_head->data[ch_offset] : fch_get())
static int
fch_get()
{
register struct buf *bp;
register int n;
register int end;
POSITION pos;
/*
* Look for a buffer holding the desired block.
*/
for (bp = buf_head; bp != END_OF_CHAIN; bp = bp->next)
if (bp->block == ch_block)
goto found;
/*
* Block is not in a buffer.
* Take the least recently used buffer
* and read the desired block into it.
*/
bp = buf_tail;
bp->block = ch_block;
pos = ch_block * BUFSIZ;
if (ispipe)
{
/*
* The block requested should be one more than
* the last block read.
*/
if (ch_block != ++last_piped_block)
{
/* This "should not happen". */
char message[80];
sprintf(message, "Pipe error: last %ld, want %ld\n",
last_piped_block-1, ch_block);
error(message);
quit();
}
} else
lseek(file, pos, 0);
/*
* Read the block. This may take several reads if the input
* is coming from standard input, due to the nature of pipes.
*/
end = 0;
while ((n = read(file, &bp->data[end], BUFSIZ-end)) > 0)
if ((end += n) >= BUFSIZ)
break;
if (n < 0)
{
error("read error");
quit();
}
/*
* Set an EOF marker in the buffered data itself.
* Then ensure the data is "clean": there are no
* extra EOF chars in the data and that the "meta"
* bit (the 0200 bit) is reset in each char.
*/
if (end < BUFSIZ)
{
ch_fsize = pos + end;
bp->data[end] = EOF;
}
if (!clean_data)
while (--end >= 0)
{
bp->data[end] &= 0177;
if (bp->data[end] == EOF)
bp->data[end] = '@';
}
found:
/* if (buf_head != bp) {this is guaranteed by the ch_get macro} */
{
/*
* Move the buffer to the head of the buffer chain.
* This orders the buffer chain, most- to least-recently used.
*/
bp->next->prev = bp->prev;
bp->prev->next = bp->next;
bp->next = buf_head;
bp->prev = END_OF_CHAIN;
buf_head->prev = bp;
buf_head = bp;
}
return (bp->data[ch_offset]);
}
/*
* Determine if a specific block is currently in one of the buffers.
*/
static int
buffered(block)
long block;
{
register struct buf *bp;
for (bp = buf_head; bp != END_OF_CHAIN; bp = bp->next)
if (bp->block == block)
return (1);
return (0);
}
/*
* Seek to a specified position in the file.
* Return 0 if successful, non-zero if can't seek there.
*/
public int
ch_seek(pos)
register POSITION pos;
{
long new_block;
new_block = pos / BUFSIZ;
if (!ispipe || new_block == last_piped_block + 1 || buffered(new_block))
{
/*
* Set read pointer.
*/
ch_block = new_block;
ch_offset = pos % BUFSIZ;
return (0);
}
return (1);
}
/*
* Seek to the end of the file.
*/
public int
ch_end_seek()
{
if (ispipe)
{
/*
* Do it the slow way: read till end of data.
*/
while (ch_forw_get() != EOF)
;
} else
{
(void) ch_seek((POSITION)(lseek(file, (off_t)0, 2)));
}
return (0);
}
/*
* Return the length of the file, if known.
*/
public POSITION
ch_length()
{
if (ispipe)
return (ch_fsize);
return ((POSITION)(lseek(file, (off_t)0, 2)));
}
/*
* Return the current position in the file.
*/
public POSITION
ch_tell()
{
return (ch_block * BUFSIZ + ch_offset);
}
/*
* Get the current char and post-increment the read pointer.
*/
public int
ch_forw_get()
{
register int c;
c = ch_get();
if (c != EOF && ++ch_offset >= BUFSIZ)
{
ch_offset = 0;
ch_block ++;
}
return (c);
}
/*
* Pre-decrement the read pointer and get the new current char.
*/
public int
ch_back_get()
{
register int c;
if (--ch_offset < 0)
{
if (ch_block <= 0 || (ispipe && !buffered(ch_block-1)))
{
ch_offset = 0;
return (EOF);
}
ch_offset = BUFSIZ - 1;
ch_block--;
}
c = ch_get();
return (c);
}
/*
* Initialize the buffer pool to all empty.
* Caller suggests that we use want_nbufs buffers.
*/
public void
ch_init(want_nbufs)
int want_nbufs;
{
register struct buf *bp;
char *calloc();
if (nbufs < want_nbufs)
{
/*
* We don't have enough buffers.
* Free what we have (if any) and allocate some new ones.
*/
if (bufs != NULL)
free((char *)bufs);
bufs = (struct buf *) calloc(want_nbufs, sizeof(struct buf));
nbufs = want_nbufs;
if (bufs == NULL)
{
/*
* Couldn't get that many.
* Try for a small default number of buffers.
*/
char message[80];
sprintf(message,
"Cannot allocate %d buffers. Using %d buffers.",
nbufs, DEF_NBUFS);
error(message);
bufs = (struct buf *) calloc(DEF_NBUFS, sizeof(struct buf));
nbufs = DEF_NBUFS;
if (bufs == NULL)
{
/*
* Couldn't even get the smaller number of bufs.
* Something is wrong here, don't continue.
*/
sprintf(message,
"Cannot even allocate %d buffers! Quitting.\n",
DEF_NBUFS);
error(message);
quit();
/*NOTREACHED*/
}
}
}
/*
* Initialize the buffers to empty.
* Set up the circular list.
*/
for (bp = &bufs[0]; bp < &bufs[nbufs]; bp++)
{
bp->next = bp + 1;
bp->prev = bp - 1;
bp->block = (long)(-1);
}
bufs[0].prev = bufs[nbufs-1].next = END_OF_CHAIN;
buf_head = &bufs[0];
buf_tail = &bufs[nbufs-1];
last_piped_block = -1;
ch_fsize = NULL_POSITION;
(void) ch_seek((POSITION)0);
}